What is the name of the technique in which lightener is painted directly onto clean, dry hair?

The technique known as balayage involves the application of lightener directly onto clean, dry hair using a sweeping motion. This method is characterized by its ability to create a natural, sun-kissed look with soft highlights that gradually blend into the base color. The stylist typically uses a brush to paint the lightener onto specific sections of the hair, allowing for a more artistic and personalized finish.

Balayage is particularly popular for its low maintenance and the way it captures light, adding dimension to the hair without harsh lines. It can be adapted to suit various hair types and desired outcomes, making it a versatile choice in hair coloring.

In contrast, the other techniques mentioned focus on different application processes and results. Streaking involves applying lighter or darker shades in a more uniform manner, while a root touch-up is specifically aimed at covering regrowth at the roots. Color melting, on the other hand, blends multiple colors seamlessly rather than using a painting technique like balayage.